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The bias leads us to live in a world of our own choosing, finding the information that already fits with our beliefs and ignoring or discounting what doesn't. It's the bias that makes two sides get further apart rather than closer together (polarization). | The bias leads us to live in a world of our own choosing, finding the information that already fits with our beliefs and ignoring or discounting what doesn't. It's the bias that makes two sides get further apart rather than closer together (polarization). | ||
A great metaphor for this is to think of channels of water. As water runs through the channels the channels get deeper, and as they get deeper it pulls more of the water into the main channels until there is only one way. As with information which does not | A great metaphor for this is to think of channels of water. As water runs through the channels the channels get deeper, and as they get deeper it pulls more of the water into the main channels until there is only one way. As with information which does not affect [[cognitive dissonance]], it is pleasing, and can act like a trap sending you down a rabbit hole of confirming information. Whereas to be truly unbiased and have a better view of reality we must look at both sides of the coin. | ||
==== Practical Examples ==== | ==== Practical Examples ==== | ||
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=== How to protect against confirmation bias... === | === How to protect against confirmation bias... === | ||
To combat confirmation bias, it's important to understand that when the human mind comes to agree with something it starts to associate with it. Then once confirmation bias gets to work information starts to | To combat confirmation bias, it's important to understand that when the human mind comes to agree with something it starts to associate with it. Then once confirmation bias gets to work information starts to assimilate into the ego and starts to become defended by [[cognitive dissonance]]. | ||
It is important to consider different opinions and not immediately discount them upfront and then to use our empathy to understand why others feel the way they do. When we deliberately seek out information that challenges our point of view we will usually find a richer, more nuanced world that helps build bridges with others rather than drive us apart. A useful tool that enables many to better see these types of biases within themselves are the inducement of [[Pivotal mental state|pivotal mental states]]. | |||
== Authority Bias == | == Authority Bias == | ||
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=== [[The Diderot Effect|'''The Diderot Effect''']] === | === [[The Diderot Effect|'''The Diderot Effect''']] === | ||
This is an effect where we surround ourselves with information | This is an effect where we surround ourselves with information that confirms preexisting beliefs. [[The Diderot Effect]] takes this into the physical realm, we generally surround ourselves with objects that fit our current sense of identity. | ||
'''References''' | '''References''' |