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[[File:Consensus reality.png|alt=Consensus Reality|thumb|'''Figure 1'''. Consensus Reality would be the common agreed upon reality where subjective perceptions overlap.]]
[[File:Consensus reality.png|alt=Consensus Reality|thumb|'''Figure 1'''. Consensus Reality would be the common agreed upon reality where subjective perceptions overlap.]]
''"There is one world in common for those who are awake, but when men are asleep each turns away into a world of his own."''
'''''“You are not a passive receiver of the world. You are an active participant in creating your reality.”''''' - Tim Leary


'''Heraclitus, 2500 years ago'''
Consensus reality is the common understanding of facts and truth upheld by a group—be it a community, culture, or society at large. It emerges when enough people agree on “''what is'',” creating a collective map of reality that governs how they interpret the world around them (see '''Figure 1''').


Consensus reality refers to the shared understanding of facts among a closed group of individuals or the general population at large. The concept suggests that by surveying people on specific topics, we can identify common agreements (see '''Figure 1'''). These shared agreements form a "''consensus reality''," acting as a common reference point for society.  
For much of the modern era, particularly before the internet, consensus reality has been shaped by centralized mass media. Television, radio, and newspapers broadcasted uniform narratives to broad audiences, fostering a relatively stable and unified worldview. Millions tuned into the same programs, heard the same voices, and adopted a common cultural lens.
[[File:Tv.png|alt=Tv|thumb|'''Figure 2.''' Traditional centralised TV viewership has greatly declined vs more algorithmically personalised internet sources.  ]]
 
In the pre-internet era, when information sources were more centralized, larger consensus realities prevailed. However, with the rise of the internet, information dissemination has become increasingly decentralized (see '''figure 2''') and reinforced through [[Confirmation Bias|confirmation bias]]. Consequently, the notion of a singular consensus reality that binds society in a unified perception is gradually breaking down into smaller and more diverse subsets called [[Reality Tunnel|reality tunnels]].
But that era has passed.[[File:Tv.png|alt=Tv|thumb|'''Figure 2.''' Traditional centralised TV viewership has greatly declined vs more algorithmically personalised internet sources.  ]]Today, as traditional broadcast models such as TV decline (see '''Figure 2'''), we are increasingly living in a fragmented cultural landscape shaped by algorithms, reinforcing echo chambers of [[Cognitive Biases|personal bias]]. Information is no longer funnelled through a few institutional gatekeepers. Instead, it’s scattered across social media feeds, niche platforms, and personalized recommendation engines. What was once a coherent cultural narrative has splintered into a mosaic of “''[[Reality Tunnel|reality tunnels]]''”—individualized and often incompatible worldviews shaped by one's personalised digital environment.
 
This collapse of consensus explains many of our current cultural tensions—from rising political polarization to the growing alienation between people who once shared the same assumptions. The friction isn’t just ideological—it’s perceptual. We are no longer seeing the same world.
 
And yet, disruption often clears the way for something new, a new kind of shared reality: one that honors [[pluralism]] without losing connection.

Latest revision as of 23:09, 21 May 2025

Consensus Reality
Figure 1. Consensus Reality would be the common agreed upon reality where subjective perceptions overlap.

“You are not a passive receiver of the world. You are an active participant in creating your reality.” - Tim Leary

Consensus reality is the common understanding of facts and truth upheld by a group—be it a community, culture, or society at large. It emerges when enough people agree on “what is,” creating a collective map of reality that governs how they interpret the world around them (see Figure 1).

For much of the modern era, particularly before the internet, consensus reality has been shaped by centralized mass media. Television, radio, and newspapers broadcasted uniform narratives to broad audiences, fostering a relatively stable and unified worldview. Millions tuned into the same programs, heard the same voices, and adopted a common cultural lens.

But that era has passed.

Tv
Figure 2. Traditional centralised TV viewership has greatly declined vs more algorithmically personalised internet sources.

Today, as traditional broadcast models such as TV decline (see Figure 2), we are increasingly living in a fragmented cultural landscape shaped by algorithms, reinforcing echo chambers of personal bias. Information is no longer funnelled through a few institutional gatekeepers. Instead, it’s scattered across social media feeds, niche platforms, and personalized recommendation engines. What was once a coherent cultural narrative has splintered into a mosaic of “reality tunnels”—individualized and often incompatible worldviews shaped by one's personalised digital environment.

This collapse of consensus explains many of our current cultural tensions—from rising political polarization to the growing alienation between people who once shared the same assumptions. The friction isn’t just ideological—it’s perceptual. We are no longer seeing the same world.

And yet, disruption often clears the way for something new, a new kind of shared reality: one that honors pluralism without losing connection.

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